Input Devices (Cambridge (CIE) O Level Computer Science)
Revision Note
Author
James WoodhouseExpertise
Computer Science
Input Devices
What is an Input Device?
Input devices are hardware components that allow users to interact with a computer system
They enable the user to input data or commands into the system, which the computer then processes to produce an output
Types of input devices
Name of device | Description |
---|---|
Keyboard | The most common input device. It allows users to input text and commands by pressing keys |
Mouse | Allows users to navigate the computer screen, click on items, and perform other functions |
Touchscreen | Found on smartphones, tablets, and some computers, touchscreens allow users to interact with the device by touching the screen |
Microphone | Captures audio input, which can be used for voice commands, recording audio, or video conferencing |
Webcam/Camera | Captures video input, often used for video conferencing or recording videos |
Scanner | Digitises physical documents or images, converting them into a format that the computer can process |
Game Controller | Used primarily for video games, these devices allow users to control game characters and interact with the gaming environment |
Graphics Tablet | Allows artists and designers to draw or sketch directly onto a computer. It's particularly useful for graphic design, 3D modelling, and other visual creative tasks |
Biometric Devices | These devices, such as fingerprint scanners or facial recognition systems, are used for security purposes to verify a user's identity |
Barcode Scanner | Scans barcodes, typically used in retail and inventory management |
Joystick | Often used for computer games, especially flight simulators. It allows the user to control movement more fluidly than with a keyboard or mouse |
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