Constitution: A Level History Definition

Natasha Smith

Written by: Natasha Smith

Reviewed by: Zoe Wade

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What is a constitution?

In A Level History, a constitution is a set of fundamental principles, laws, or established precedents that outline how a state or organisation is governed. It defines the structure of government, the distribution of power, and the rights and responsibilities of citizens. 

Some countries, like the United States, have a written constitution, while others, like the United Kingdom, rely on traditions, laws, and legal decisions. Constitutions help to limit government power and protect citizens' rights.

A historical document called the American Constitution,  which starts with the words "We the People" at the top, written in elegant script with faded, aged parchment, and densely packed text below.
An image of the American Constitution, signed on March 4th, 1789

Can constitutions be amended? 

Changes to a constitution often happen during revolutions, reforms, or shifts in political ideas. For example, the United States Constitution currently has 27 amendments. The First Amendment to the US Consitution protects freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the government.  

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Natasha Smith

Author: Natasha Smith

Expertise: History Content Creator

After graduating with a degree in history, Natasha gained her PGCE at Keele University. With more than 10 years of teaching experience, Natasha taught history at both GCSE and A Level. Natasha's specialism is modern world history. As an educator, Natasha channels this passion into her work, aiming to instil in students the same love for history that has fuelled her own curiosity.

Zoe Wade

Author: Zoe Wade

Expertise: History

Zoe has worked in education for 10 years as a teaching assistant and a teacher. This has given her an in-depth perspective on how to support all learners to achieve to the best of their ability. She has been the Lead of Key Stage 4 History, showing her expertise in the Edexcel GCSE syllabus and how best to revise. Ever since she was a child, Zoe has been passionate about history. She believes now, more than ever, the study of history is vital to explaining the ever-changing world around us. Zoe’s focus is to create accessible content that breaks down key historical concepts and themes to achieve GCSE success.

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