Atheism: GCSE Religious Studies Definition

Angela Yates

Written by: Angela Yates

Reviewed by: Bridgette Barrett

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What is Atheism?

In GCSE Religious Studies, atheism is generally understood as the philosophical position that there is no God or gods. A person who does not believe that there is a deity or God is known as an atheist.

The word atheism comes from the Greek word “theos”, meaning God. A theist believes in the existence of a God, an atheist does not.

Atheists reject the idea that God exists for several reasons:

  • There is no compelling evidence for the existence of God.

  • The arguments against God’s existence are the more convincing arguments.

  • Developments in science contradict much of what has traditionally been believed about God.

Atheism is not a religion. Atheists take a divergent stance from the major world religions in beliefs such as the existence of life after death.

Atheism Revision Resources to Ace Your Exams

You can learn more about atheism and how atheists have divergent beliefs from religious believers throughout our GCSE Religious Studies revision notes. You can also use past papers and exam questions to check your knowledge and understanding of all your GCSE Religious Studies revision.

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Angela Yates

Author: Angela Yates

Expertise: Religious Studies

Angela graduated with a first-class degree in Theology and Religious Studies from the University of Manchester. After completing a PGCE and CCRS, she taught RE for around fifteen years before becoming a full-time writer and educational content creator. Angela is passionate about creating Religious Education resources to enable students to achieve their full potential.

Bridgette Barrett

Author: Bridgette Barrett

Expertise: Geography Lead

After graduating with a degree in Geography, Bridgette completed a PGCE over 25 years ago. She later gained an MA Learning, Technology and Education from the University of Nottingham focussing on online learning. At a time when the study of geography has never been more important, Bridgette is passionate about creating content which supports students in achieving their potential in geography and builds their confidence.

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