Motion (Edexcel International A Level Physics)

Exam Questions

53 mins17 questions
1a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

A sledge accelerates, due to gravity, from rest down a frictionless slope. Air resistance can be ignored. The slope is at an angle of 6.9° to the horizontal, as shown.

screenshot-2023-01-12-at-14-58-13

Complete the free‐body force diagram below for the sledge.

⚫
1b
Sme Calculator
6 marks

The slope has a total length of 60m

i)   Show that the initial acceleration of the sledge along the slope is about 1 m s−2

                              Initial acceleration = ........................................   (2)

ii)   Determine the speed of the sledge at the end of the slope.

                                          Speed at end of slope = .........................................   (2)

(iii)   Determine the time taken for the sledge to travel to the end of the slope.


   
                           Time taken = ........................................(2)

Did this page help you?

2a
Sme Calculator
3 marks

A trolley accelerates from rest at point A, down a straight track to point B. The trolley then continues along a horizontal track to point C, as shown.

q12-wph11-01-june-2021-edexcel-int-as-a-level-phy

The effects of air resistance and friction are negligible.

Show that the trolley reaches point B with a speed of about 3 m s−1 .

2b
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Determine the time taken by the object to move from point A to point C.






Time taken = ..........................

Did this page help you?

3a
Sme Calculator
5 marks

A skier moving at 25 m s−1 skis off a ramp. The ramp is angled upwards at 10° to the horizontal, as shown.

There is a flat surface that starts 30 m from the ramp. The flat surface is 2.9 m below the ramp.

q14-wph11-01-june-2021-edexcel-int-as-a-level-phy

Deduce whether the skier reaches the flat surface before landing. You may ignore any effects of air resistance.

3b
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Another skier travels along the horizontal surface with an initial speed of 23 m s−1 .

She comes to rest after travelling a distance of 43 m.

Calculate the average force required to bring the skier to rest.

   mass of skier = 63 kg

                                       

                              Average force = .............................

Did this page help you?

1a
Sme Calculator
3 marks

An explosion projects a rock into the air with a speed of 50 m s–1 at an angle to the horizontal of 40°.

q16-wph11-01-oct-2021-edexcel-int-as-and-a-level-phy

Show that the rock would reach its maximum height about 3 s after the explosion.

1b
Sme Calculator
6 marks
The rock moves in the direction of a hill. The side of the hill is at 20° to the horizontal, as shown.

q16b-wph11-01-oct-2021-edexcel-int-as-and-a-level-phy

After a certain distance, the rock lands on the side of the hill.

Deduce whether the rock hits the ground before it reaches its maximum possible height.

Did this page help you?

2a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

A stunt motorcyclist wants to jump across a river to land on the other side. The diagram shows the motorcyclist driving off a ramp at the edge of a river.

q18-wph11-01-jan-2022-edexcel-int-as-a-level-phy

The ramp is at an angle of 25° to the horizontal and the height at the end of the ramp is 3.0 m. The width of the river is 100 m. The initial velocity of the motorcyclist is 35 m s−1.

Calculate the horizontal and vertical components of the motorcycle's initial velocity as it leaves the ramp.




Horizontal component = ............................
Vertical component = ..........................

2b
Sme Calculator
4 marks
Deduce whether the rider lands on the other side of the river.
 

The effects of air resistance can be ignored.

2c
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Explain how air resistance would affect the jump.

Did this page help you?