Inequalities (Edexcel International A Level Maths: Pure 1)

Exam Questions

3 hours43 questions
1
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Solve the inequalities:

(i)
2 x greater or equal than 8
(ii)
3 plus 2 x less than 11
(iii)
5 plus x greater than 4 x minus 1

Did this page help you?

2
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequalities:

(i)
2 x minus 9 greater or equal than 5 left parenthesis x minus 3 right parenthesis
(ii)
3 left parenthesis 5 minus x right parenthesis less than 2 left parenthesis 9 minus 2 x right parenthesis

Did this page help you?

3a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Write down the solutions to left parenthesis x minus 3 right parenthesis left parenthesis x minus 8 right parenthesis equals 0.

3b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Sketch the graph of space y equals left parenthesis x minus 3 right parenthesis left parenthesis x minus 8 right parenthesis, clearly showing the coordinates of the points where the graph intercepts the x-axis.

3c
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Hence, or otherwise, solve the inequality left parenthesis x minus 3 right parenthesis left parenthesis x minus 8 right parenthesis less than 0.

Did this page help you?

4a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Find the discriminant for the quadratic function x squared plus 8 x plus 15.

4b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Write down the number of real solutions to the equation x squared plus 8 x plus 15 space equals 0.

Did this page help you?

5
Sme Calculator
4 marks

On the axes below, show the region bounded by the inequalities

x greater or equal than 0
y less or equal than 4
x less or equal than 5
y greater or equal than 1

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q5easy

Did this page help you?

6a
Sme Calculator
3 marks
(i)
Solve the equation 9 minus x squared equals 0.
(ii)
Use symmetry to write down the coordinates of the turning point on the graph of y equals 9 minus x squared.
6b
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Sketch the graph of y equals 9 minus x squared and hence solve the inequality 9 minus x squared space greater or equal than 0.

Did this page help you?

7a
Sme Calculator
1 mark

Write down, in terms of k, the discriminant of x squared plus 8 x plus 4 k.

7b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Hence find the values of for k which the equation x squared plus 8 x plus 4 k equals 0 has two real and distinct solutions.

Did this page help you?

8
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Write down the three inequalities that define the region R shown in the diagram below.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q8easy

Did this page help you?

9
Sme Calculator
4 marks

The total cost to a company manufacturing c cables is left parenthesis 500 plus 3 c right parenthesis pence.

The total income from selling all c cables is left parenthesis 5 c minus 3500 right parenthesis pence.

What is the minimum number of cables the company needs to sell in order to recover their costs?

Did this page help you?

10
Sme Calculator
4 marks

The equation x squared plus k x plus 4 equals 0, where k is a constant, has no real roots.

Find the possible value(s) of k.

Did this page help you?

11
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality 6 x minus 7 less or equal than 35, giving your answer in set notation.

Did this page help you?

12
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Solve the inequality 6 less or equal than 8 x minus 2 less or equal than 22.

Did this page help you?

1
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Solve the inequality 3 x plus 4 less or equal than 5 left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis.

Did this page help you?

2
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality x squared minus 5 x greater than 6.

Did this page help you?

3
Sme Calculator
4 marks

The equation k x squared plus 2 k x plus 4 equals 0, where k is a constant, has two distinct real roots.

Find the possible value(s) of k.

Did this page help you?

4
Sme Calculator
5 marks

On the axes below show the region satisfied by the inequalities

x plus 2 y greater than 3
y less or equal than x plus 4
y plus 3 x less than 8

Label this region R.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q4medium

Did this page help you?

5
Sme Calculator
5 marks

Find the values of x that satisfy the inequalities

x squared plus 3 x greater than 4
4 x plus 1 greater than 4

Did this page help you?

6
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality negative 2 less or equal than 3 x minus 4 less or equal than 5, giving your answer in set notation.

Did this page help you?

7a
Sme Calculator
3 marks

The cross section of a tunnel is in the shape of the region defined by the inequalities

y less or equal than 5 minus x squared over 5 y greater or equal than 0

On the axes below show the region satisfying the inequalities

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q7medium

7b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Given that x andspace y are in metres write down the height and the maximum width of the tunnel.

Did this page help you?

8
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Write down the inequalities that define the region R shown in the diagram below.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q8medium

Did this page help you?

9
Sme Calculator
4 marks

The total cost to a company manufacturing c cables is left parenthesis 100 plus 5 c right parenthesis pence.

The total income from selling all c cables is left parenthesis 30 c minus c squared right parenthesis pence.

What is the minimum number of cables the company needs to sell in order to recover their costs?

Did this page help you?

10
Sme Calculator
4 marks

A stone is projected vertically upwards from ground level.

The distance above the ground, d m at t seconds after launch, is given by

d left parenthesis t right parenthesis equals 12 t minus 4.9 t squared

How long does the stone remain 2 m above the ground?

Did this page help you?

1
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Solve the inequality left parenthesis x plus 2 right parenthesis squared greater than 5.

Did this page help you?

2
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality fraction numerator 5 over denominator 3 x squared plus 2 end fraction less or equal than 2.

Did this page help you?

3
Sme Calculator
4 marks

The equation left parenthesis k x right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis k minus 2 right parenthesis x plus 1 equals 0, where k is a constant, has two distinct real roots.  Find the possible values of k.

Did this page help you?

4
Sme Calculator
5 marks

On the axes below show the region satisfied by the inequalities

space y plus x greater than x squared
5 y less than 20 minus 4 x
space y minus 1 greater or equal than 0

Label this region R.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q4hard

Did this page help you?

5
Sme Calculator
5 marks

Find the values of x that satisfy the inequalities

x squared plus x less than 2
x squared less than 4

Did this page help you?

6a
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality negative 2 less or equal than x squared minus 4 less or equal than 5.

6b
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Find the values of x that satisfy the inequalities

x squared plus 4 x minus 3 less or equal than 2 minus x squared minus 5 x
8 minus 2 x squared less or equal than 2 x left parenthesis 2 x plus 1 right parenthesis

Give your answer in set notation.

Did this page help you?

7a
Sme Calculator
3 marks

The cross section of a tunnel is in the shape of the region defined by the inequalities

x squared plus y squared less or equal than 25 y greater or equal than 0

On the axes below show the region satisfying the inequalities

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q7hard

7b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Given that x andspace y are in metres, write down the height and the maximum width of the tunnel.

7c
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Find the area of the cross-section of the tunnel.

Did this page help you?

8
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Write down the inequalities that define the region R shown in the diagram below.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q8hard

Did this page help you?

9a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

An electronics company can produce c cables at a total cost of left parenthesis 200 plus 10 c right parenthesis pence.
The cables can be sold for left parenthesis 40 minus c right parenthesis pence each.

Show that the total income from selling c cables is left parenthesis 40 c minus c squared right parenthesis pence

9b
Sme Calculator
4 marks

What is the minimum number of cables the company needs to sell in order to make a profit?

Did this page help you?

10
Sme Calculator
4 marks

A stone is projected vertically upwards from a height of 1.5 m.
It’s height, above its starting position, d m at time t seconds after launch, is given by

d left parenthesis t right parenthesis equals 16 t minus 4.9 t squared

How long does the stone remain 3 m above the ground?

Did this page help you?

1
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the simultaneous inequalities

t squared minus 2 t minus 15 less than 0 and
t squared plus 14 less or equal than 9 t.

Did this page help you?

2
Sme Calculator
4 marks

Solve the inequality fraction numerator 4 x squared minus 11 over denominator left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis squared end fraction greater or equal than 4.

Did this page help you?

3
Sme Calculator
3 marks

The equation left parenthesis k plus 1 right parenthesis t squared plus 2 left parenthesis k plus 2 right parenthesis t equals 3 left parenthesis k plus 3 right parenthesis has real roots.

Find the possible values of k.

Did this page help you?

4a
Sme Calculator
3 marks

On the axes below show the region satisfied by the inequalities

x squared minus 9 less or equal than y
y less or equal than left parenthesis 2 plus x right parenthesis left parenthesis 2 minus x right parenthesis

Label this region R.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q4vhard

4b
Sme Calculator
1 mark

Write down the equation(s) of any line(s) of symmetry of the region R.

Did this page help you?

5
Sme Calculator
6 marks

Solve the inequality negative 6 less or equal than x squared plus 3 x minus 4 less or equal than 6, giving your answer in set notation.

Did this page help you?

6
Sme Calculator
5 marks

Solve the inequality 2 x squared plus 1 less or equal than x squared plus 10 x minus 8 less than 2 x squared minus 7 x plus 52, giving your answer in interval notation.

Did this page help you?

7a
Sme Calculator
2 marks

The cross section of a tunnel is in the shape of the region defined by the inequalities

y less or equal than 6 minus x squared over 6 y greater or equal than 0

On the axes below show the region satisfying the inequalities

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q7vhard

7b
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Given that x and space y are in metres, write down the height and the maximum width of the tunnel.

7c
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Using a semi-circle of radius 6, estimate the area of the cross-section of the tunnel.

7d
Sme Calculator
2 marks

Given that the tunnel is to be 20 m in length estimate the volume of earth that will need to be removed in order to build the tunnel.

Did this page help you?

8
Sme Calculator
3 marks

Write down the inequalities that define the region R shown in the diagram below.

2-4-q8-inequalities-a-level-maths

Did this page help you?

9a
Sme Calculator
5 marks

An electronics company can produce c cables at a total cost of left parenthesis 160 plus 12 c right parenthesis pence.
The cables can then be sold for left parenthesis 38 minus c right parenthesis pence each.

Find the minimum and maximum number of cables the company needs to sell in order to make a profit?

9b
Sme Calculator
1 mark

How many cables does the company need to sell to make the maximum profit?

Did this page help you?

10
Sme Calculator
5 marks

A stone is projected vertically upwards from a height of 2 m.
It’s height, above it’s starting position, d subscript 1 m, at time t seconds after launch, is given by

 d subscript 1 left parenthesis t right parenthesis equals 13.2 t minus 4.9 t squared

At the same time a second stone is projected upwards from a height of 2.3 m.
It’s height, above its starting position, is given by

 d subscript 2 left parenthesis t right parenthesis equals 13 t minus 4.9 t squared

For how long are both stones simultaneously at least 4 m above the ground?

Did this page help you?

11a
Sme Calculator
1 mark

A company produces x chairs andspace y tables in a day.  They sell every chair and every table they produce.  Due to the manufacturing processes involved the number of chairs and tables they can make in a day are limited by the following inequalities:

y less or equal than x plus 20
y greater or equal than 3 x minus 45
y less or equal than negative 2 x plus 80
x greater or equal than 0 comma y greater or equal than 0

Briefly explain why the inequalities x greater or equal than 0 space and y greater or equal than 0 are appropriate.

11b
Sme Calculator
4 marks

On the axes below show the region within which the company can produce x chairs andspace y tables per day.

2-4-edexcel-alevel-maths-pure-q11vhard

11c
Sme Calculator
3 marks

The company’s profit, £ P, per day, is given by the formula P equals 3 x plus 2 y.
Given that the maximum profit lies on a vertex of the region found in part (b), find the number of chairs and tables the company should make in order to maximise its daily profit.

Did this page help you?