Titrations (Oxford AQA IGCSE Combined Science Double Award)

Revision Note

Performing a Titration

What are titrations used for?

  • Titrations are a method of analysing the concentration of solutions or for preparing soluble salts

  • They can determine exactly how much alkali is needed to neutralise a quantity of acid – and vice versa

  • Indicators are used to show the endpoint in a titration

Table of common indicators

Indicator

Colour in acid

Colour in alkali

Colour when neutral

phenolphthalein

pink

colourless

colourless

methyl orange

red

yellow

orange

Examiner Tips and Tricks

You will only be assessed on titrations involving the following strong acids:

  • hydrochloric acid, HCl

  • sulfuric acid. H2SO4

  • nitric acid, HNO3

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