Differentiation (Cambridge (CIE) IGCSE Maths: Extended)

Exam Questions

2 hours19 questions
1
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2 marks

y space equals space 2 x to the power of k space plus space u x to the power of 7 space and space fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction space equals space 18 x to the power of k – 1 end exponent space plus space 21 x to the power of 6

Find the value of k and the value of u.

k = ....................................................

u = ....................................................

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2
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3 marks

Calculate the gradient of  y space equals space 24 space plus space 5 x space minus space x to the power of 2 space end exponent at space x space equals negative 1.5.

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3a
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2 marks

A curve has equation y space equals space x cubed space plus space 7 over 2 x squared space minus space 2 x plus space 9
Find  fraction numerator d y over denominator d x end fraction

3b
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4 marks

Find the gradient of the curve at the point where:

(i)     x space equals space minus 3

[2]

(ii)    x space equals space 2 over 3

[2]

3c
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1 mark

What can you say about the tangents to the curves at these two points?

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1a
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9 marks

A curve has the equation  y equals x cubed plus 8 x squared plus 5 x.

Work out the coordinates of the two turning points.

(.................... , ....................) and (.................... , ....................)

1b
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3 marks

Determine whether each of the turning points is a maximum or a minimum. Give reasons for your answers.

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2
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8 marks

A curve has equation space y equals 4 x cubed minus 3 x plus 3.

i) Find the coordinates of the two stationary points.  

( .................... , .................... ) and ( .................... , .................... ) [5]

ii) Determine whether each of the stationary points is a maximum or a minimum. Give reasons for your answers.  

[3]

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3a
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6 marks

A curve has equation y space equals space x cubed space – space 6 x to the power of 2 space end exponent space plus space 16.

Find the coordinates of the two turning points.  

(............ , ............) and (............ , ............)

3b
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3 marks

Determine whether each of the turning points is a maximum or a minimum.

Give reasons for your answers.

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1
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6 marks

The curve bold C has equation y space equals space a x cubed space plus space b x squared space – space 12 x space plus space 6 where a and b are constants.

The point A with coordinates (2, –6) lies on bold C.

The gradient of the curve at A is 16.

Find the y coordinate of the point on the curve whose x coordinate is 3.

Show clear algebraic working.

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2
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7 marks

Part of the graph with equation y space equals space 2 x to the power of 4 space minus space 16 x squared space plus space 3 is shown below.

q5-2-18-very-hard-cie-igcse-maths-extended

The graph has three stationary points, indicated on the graph by points P , Q and R. Find the area of the triangle PQR.

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3a
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2 marks

The curve bold C has equation space y space equals space 5 x cubed – space x to the power of 2 space end exponent – space 6 x space plus space 4.

Find  fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction.

   fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction = ..............................................

3b
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4 marks

There are two points on the curve bold C at which the gradient of the curve is 2.

Find the x coordinate of each of these two points. Show clear algebraic working.

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