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Define "automated system"
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Define "automated system"
An automated system is a computer system that collects information and can react and perform tasks based on the data.
What are the three main components of an automated system?
The three main components of an automated system are sensors, microprocessors, and actuators.
What is the role of a sensor in an automated system?
A sensor collects information and provides it to the microprocessor as an input.
What function does a microprocessor perform in an automated system?
A microprocessor processes the information and makes decisions based on pre-programmed rules.
Define "actuator" in the context of automated systems.
An actuator makes physical changes based on instructions given by the microprocessor (outputs).
What are two examples of physical changes that an actuator might make?
Two examples of physical changes an actuator might make are opening/closing a door/valve and activating an alarm.
State two advantages of automated systems.
Two advantages of automated systems are: long-term cost saving and increased safety through timely interventions.
State two disadvantages of automated systems?
Two disadvantages of automated systems are: high short-term setup costs and potential security vulnerabilities to cyber attacks.
In the context of industry, what are two advantages of automated systems?
In industry, two advantages of automated systems are increased production and improved quality control.
True or False?
Automated systems in agriculture always lead to decreased crop yield.
False.
Automated systems in agriculture can lead to increased crop yield and improved resource management.