Disability - GCSE Sociology Definition

In GCSE Sociology, 'disability' refers to a physical or mental condition that significantly limits a person's ability to perform everyday activities or interact with their surroundings. This can include challenges related to mobility, communication, learning, or self-care.

Disabilities can be visible, such as those requiring the use of a wheelchair, or invisible, such as mental health conditions or learning difficulties.

Understanding disability is important in sociology because it helps explain how societal structures, attitudes, and policies can either support or hinder individuals with disabilities. Additionally, it highlights the importance of advocating for equality, inclusion, and accessibility to ensure that everyone can participate fully in society.