Deviance - GCSE Sociology Definition

In GCSE Sociology, 'deviance' refers to behaviours or actions that violate the accepted norms, values, or rules of a society or social group. These acts are considered deviant because they go against the expected codes of conduct and can provoke disapproval or sanctions from others.

Deviance is not inherently negative; it can vary widely depending on cultural norms and can include anything from wearing unconventional clothing to more serious acts like crime. Understanding deviance helps sociologists explore how societies define what is acceptable, the reasons behind deviant behaviours, and how social order is maintained.