Canalisation - GCSE Sociology Definition

Reviewed by: Raj Bonsor

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Canalisation is a concept in sociology that refers to the way in which parents and society channel children towards specific behaviours and interests that are deemed appropriate for their gender.

This process involves directing boys and girls into different activities, toys, and roles from a young age, reinforcing traditional gender norms and expectations. For example, girls might be encouraged to play with dolls and dress-up games, while boys might be guided towards playing with cars or construction sets.

Canalisation is a key factor in the socialisation process, shaping an individual's behaviour and identity in line with societal expectations and contributing to the perpetuation of gender roles within society.

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Raj Bonsor

Reviewer: Raj Bonsor

Expertise: Psychology & Sociology Content Creator

Raj joined Save My Exams in 2024 as a Senior Content Creator for Psychology & Sociology. Prior to this, she spent fifteen years in the classroom, teaching hundreds of GCSE and A Level students. She has experience as Subject Leader for Psychology and Sociology, and her favourite topics to teach are research methods (especially inferential statistics!) and attachment. She has also successfully taught a number of Level 3 subjects, including criminology, health & social care, and citizenship.

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