In GCSE Sociology, 'agencies of social control' refer to the organisations and institutions that enforce norms and regulate behaviour within a society to maintain order and cohesiveness.
These agencies include formal institutions like the police, judiciary, and government, which have the authority to enforce laws and sanctions, as well as informal entities like families, schools, and peer groups, which influence individuals through socialisation and the establishment of cultural expectations.
By promoting conformity and discouraging deviance, these agencies play a crucial role in shaping individuals' behaviour and ensuring societal stability.
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