Abolition - GCSE History Definition
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Abolition refers to the movement aimed at ending the practice of slavery and the slave trade. Abolitionists were individuals and groups who campaigned for the freedom of enslaved people, using methods such as lobbying, books, legal action, and public speaking. This movement gained influence in the 18th and 19th centuries. This pressure helped pass acts such as the Slave Trade Act of 1807 and the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 in Britain, which legally ended slavery in the British Empire. In the context of GCSE History, studying abolition helps students understand the social, political, and economic challenges and changes during this important time.
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