In GCSE English, intertextuality is the way one text refers to, echoes, or is influenced by another. Writers often include ideas, themes, or styles from other texts—such as prose, poetry, or historical sources—to add deeper meaning or context to their own work. This can happen through direct quotes, similar characters or storylines, or shared themes and messages. Recognising intertextuality can help you understand how texts are connected and how writers build on existing ideas. It also allows for a deeper interpretation of themes and helps students see how literature fits into a wider cultural or historical context.
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