Retained Profit - GCSE Business Definition

Reviewed by: Lisa Eades

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What is retained profit?

In GCSE Business, retained profit is profit that has been generated in previous years and has not been distributed to owners. Retained profit is often reinvested back into the business to fund growth or invested to gain interest in a savings account.

Retained profit is a cheaper source of finance, as it does not involve borrowing and the associated interest payments or arrangement fees. However, there is an opportunity cost of using retained profit as a source of finance because, once it has been used up, it is not available as a contingency for other purposes.

Businesses with retained profit have a financial buffer to help them cope with extermal challenges such as economic downturns or rapid market change. They are also viewed favourably by investors, as retained profit indicates business stability.

Retained profit Revision Resources to Ace Your Exams

Save My Exams has a great range of resources to explore the topic of sources of finance, including retained profit, further. 

Read our GCSE Business sources of finance revision notes, including retained profit, or test your knowledge of retained profit with our exam questions to improve your grades. 

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Lisa Eades

Reviewer: Lisa Eades

Expertise: Business Content Creator

Lisa has taught A Level, GCSE, BTEC and IBDP Business for over 20 years and is a senior Examiner for Edexcel. Lisa has been a successful Head of Department in Kent and has offered private Business tuition to students across the UK. Lisa loves to create imaginative and accessible resources which engage learners and build their passion for the subject.

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