Uses & Hazards of Radiation (OCR Gateway GCSE Physics)

Exam Questions

40 mins8 questions
11 mark

Which statement about nuclear fission is correct?

  • An example is when hydrogen is converted to helium.

  • It may happen when a nucleus absorbs a neutron.

  • The Sun uses fission to generate its energy.

  • Two nuclei join to make a heavier nucleus.

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11 mark

The table gives some information about four radioactive isotopes.

Which isotope is the best to use as a medical tracer?

  Half life Radiation emitted
A 6 hours alpha
B 6 hours gamma
C 6 minutes gamma
D 6 years beta

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    21 mark

    Which statement describes nuclear fusion?

    • A helium nucleus joins with a hydrogen nucleus to form an alpha particle.

    • Two helium nuclei join to form a hydrogen nucleus.

    • Two hydrogen nuclei join to form a helium nucleus.

    • Uranium nuclei split and produce high energy neutrons causing a chain reaction.

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    11 mark

    Which statement about nuclear fusion is correct?

    • Energy is released because mass is converted to energy.

    • Helium is converted into hydrogen.

    • It is the main way in which nuclear power generates electricity.

    • It is the splitting of a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei.

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