PEDs in Sport (AQA GCSE Physical Education (PE))

Reasons for Using Performance Enhancing Drugs (PEDs) in Sport

• There are many reasons why performers use performance enhancing drugs (PEDs) in sport

• The effects of each drug on performance are as follows:

Performance enhancing drugs table

Advantages & Disadvantages for the Performer of taking PEDs

• PEDs have many benefits to performers, such as:

  • Increased chances of success in a chosen sport, allowing a performer to maintain an income and keep sponsorship deals

  • Elite and professional athletes may have increased chances of fame and wealth

  • Performers may feel that many opponents are also using PEDs, so see it as a way to level the playing field

• There are disadvantages to taking PEDs

  • There are many associated health risks and side effects

  • Taking prohibited substances is cheating and is seen as immoral

  • There are negative consequences to reputation, resulting in performers being dropped by sponsors

  • Performers can be fined or even banned from their sport

Disadvantages to the Sport/Event of
Performers taking PEDs

• A sport as a whole can be affected when performers frequently test positive for PEDs

• A loss of reputation and credibility can occur as spectators and fans doubt that achievements are due to skill and ability alone

• Loss of spectators can result in sports losing income from sponsorship and the media

• There may be long-term effects with fewer participants entering the sport due to the loss of reputation