Applications of Differentiation (AQA GCSE Further Maths)

Exam Questions

1 hour16 questions
1
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1 mark

Here is a sketch of a quadratic curve which has a maximum point at open parentheses negative 2 comma space 5 close parentheses

qp11-2019-paper-2-aqa-gcse-further-maths

What is the equation of the normal to the curve at the maximum point?

Circle your answer.

x equals negative 2

y equals 5

x equals 5

y equals negative 2

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2
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4 marks

Show that the curve y equals 3 over 5 x to the power of 5 plus x to the power of 4 has exactly two stationary points.

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3
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3 marks

The continuous curve y equals straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis has exactly two stationary points.

Here is some information about the curve.

x less than – 1

x equals – 1

– 1 less than x less than 2

x equals 2

x greater than 2

fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction

is positive

fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction

is zero

fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction

is negative

fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction

is zero

fraction numerator straight d y over denominator straight d x end fraction

is positive

straight f left parenthesis – 1 right parenthesis equals 3 and straight f left parenthesis 2 right parenthesis equals 1

State the coordinates and the nature of each of the stationary points.

stationary point (.............. , ..............) nature:  ..........................

stationary point (.............. , ..............) nature:  ..........................

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4
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5 marks

y equals fraction numerator 6 x to the power of 9 plus x to the power of 8 over denominator 2 x to the power of 4 end fraction

Work out the value of  fraction numerator straight d squared y over denominator straight d x squared end fraction  when  x equals 0.5.

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5a
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2 marks

This shape is made from two rectangles.
All dimensions are in centimetres.

q12-paper2-spec2020-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

The perimeter of the shape is 252 cm.

Show that   y equals 126 – 45 x.

5b
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2 marks

The area of the shape is A space cm squared

Show that   A equals 2520 x – 450 x squared.

5c
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3 marks

Use differentiation to work out the maximum value of A as x varies.

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1a
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5 marks

Point A spacelies on the curve y equals x squared plus 5 x plus 8

The x-coordinate of A is – 4.

Show that the equation of the normal to the curve at A is 3 y equals x plus 16.

1b
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4 marks

The normal at A also intersects the curve at B.

Work out the x-coordinate ofspace B.

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2
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4 marks

P is the point on the curve y equals a x cubed plus 10 x squared where x equals 2.

The gradient of the normal to the curve at P is negative 1 fourth.

Work out the value of a.

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3
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5 marks

y equals 12 x plus 3 over x

Show that y has a minimum value when   x equals 0.5.

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4
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4 marks

P spaceis a point on a curve.

The curve has gradient function fraction numerator x to the power of 5 minus 17 over denominator 10 end fraction.

The tangent to the curve at P is parallel to the line 3 x minus 2 y equals 9. Work out the x-coordinate of P.

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5
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3 marks

The curve y equals straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis has fraction numerator d y over denominator d x end fraction equals left parenthesis x plus 2 right parenthesis to the power of 5 plus left parenthesis x plus 2 right parenthesis cubed.

The curve has exactly one stationary point at P where x equals – 2.

Use the expression for fraction numerator d y over denominator d x end fraction to show that P is a minimum point.

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6
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4 marks

A curve has equation y equals 2 x squared plus 3 x – 9.

At a point P on the curve, the tangent is parallel to the line y equals 4 minus 5 x.

Work out the coordinates of P.

You must show your working.

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7
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4 marks

y equals straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis space is the graph of a cubic function.

y less than 0 for x less than 5

y greater-than or slanted equal to 0 for x greater-than or slanted equal to 5

The function is

increasing for x less than – 1

decreasing for – 1 less than x less than 2

increasing for x greater than 2

Draw a possible sketch of y equals straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis for values of x from – 2 to 6

q19-paper1-nov2021-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

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8
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3 marks

The continuous curve y equalsg(x)  has exactly two stationary points.

The stationary points are

  • a maximum point at P open parentheses 3 a comma space b close parentheses where a greater than 0 and b less than 0

  •  a minimum point at Q open parentheses negative a comma space 3 b close parentheses

On the axes below, sketch the curve.

Label points P and Q on your sketch.

qp19-2016-paper-2-aqa-gcse-further-maths

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1
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4 marks

straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 2 x cubed – 12 x squared plus 25 x – 11

Use differentiation to show that straight f left parenthesis x right parenthesis is an increasing function for all values of x.

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2
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5 marks

The diagram shows a sketch of the cubic curve   y equals 1 third x cubed minus x squared minus 3 x plus k

where k is a constant.

The x-axis is a tangent to the curve at its minimum point.

qp17-2016-paper-1-aqa-gcse-further-maths

Work out the value of k.

k equals...................

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3
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6 marks

The curve y equals 2 x cubed minus 5 intersects the y-axis at C.

The tangent to the curve at P open parentheses 2 comma space 11 close parentheses intersects the y-axis at D.

qp25-2016-paper-2-aqa-gcse-further-maths

Work out the length C D.

......................units

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