Equation of a Circle (AQA GCSE Further Maths)

Exam Questions

46 mins13 questions
1
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2 marks

A circle, centre (0, 0) has circumference 20 straight pi.

Work out the equation of the circle.

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2
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1 mark

A circle has centre (−1, 2) and radius 5

Which of these is the equation of the circle? Tick one box.

left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 5 space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y plus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 5 space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 25 space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y plus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 25 space space space space space space space space space space space space space square

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3a
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1 mark

The equation of a circle is  open parentheses x plus 5 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 8 close parentheses squared equals 10

What are the coordinates of the centre of the circle?

Circle your answer.

left parenthesis negative 5 comma negative 8 right parenthesis space space space space space space space space space space left parenthesis negative 5 space comma space 8 right parenthesis space space space space space space space space space space left parenthesis 5 space comma space 8 right parenthesis space space space space space space space space space space left parenthesis 5 space comma negative 8 right parenthesis

3b
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1 mark

Write down the radius of the circle.   

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4
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1 mark

The equation of a circle is  open parentheses x minus 2 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y plus 1 close parentheses squared equals 64

What is the diameter of the circle?

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5
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2 marks

open parentheses x minus 4 p close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y plus 2 p close parentheses squared equals 25 is the equation of a circle.

The x-coordinate of the centre of the circle is 20.

Find the y-coordinate of the centre of the circle.

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1
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3 marks

A circle, centre C, touches the y-axis at the point left parenthesis 0 comma space 2 right parenthesis

The line y equals k intersects the circle at the points left parenthesis 1 comma space k right parenthesis and left parenthesis 5 comma space k right parenthesis

q11-paper1-spec2018-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the equation of the circle.

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2a
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2 marks

A circle, centre C (4, –2), passes through the origin and point A left parenthesis 8 comma space 0 right parenthesis on the x-axis.

The tangent at A is shown.

q12-paper1-nov2021-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the equation of the circle.

2b
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3 marks

Work out the equation of the tangent to the circle at A.

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3
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3 marks

The equations of the two circles shown are

x squared space plus space y squared space equals space 100 spaceand x squared space plus space y squared space equals space 36

q4-paper2-nov2021-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the shaded area. Give your answer as an integer multiple of pi.

......................... units2

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4a
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1 mark

A circle has equation   x squared plus y squared equals 29

P is the point left parenthesis – 5 comma space 2 right parenthesis

Show that P is on the circle.

4b
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4 marks

The tangent to the circle at P intersects the x-axis at point Q.

Work out the x-coordinate of Q.

You must show your working.

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5
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4 marks

open parentheses x minus 6 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 4 close parentheses squared equals 25 is the equation of a circle.

The point A has coordinates open parentheses 3 comma space 8 close parentheses and lies on the circle.

The point B lies on the same circle such that A B is a diameter.

The diameter A B lies along a straight line, l.

Find the equation of l, giving your answer in the form y equals m x plus c.

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1a
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1 mark

 A circle has centre C spaceand equation left parenthesis x – 1 right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis y plus 3 right parenthesis squared equals 25

Popen parentheses 4 comma space – 7 close parentheses and Q are points on the circle.

The tangent at Q is parallel to the x-axis.

The tangents at P and Q intersect at point R.

qp23-2019-paper-2-aqa-gcse-further-maths

Write down the coordinates of C.

1b
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1 mark

Show that the equation of the tangent at Q is y equals 2

1c
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4 marks

Work out the x-coordinate of R.

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2
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6 marks

The circle with centre open parentheses negative k comma space 2 k close parentheses and radius open parentheses 3 k plus 1 close parentheses goes through the point open parentheses 1 comma negative 4 close parentheses.

Find the two possible values of k.

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3
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6 marks

A tangent touches a circle at the point open parentheses negative 1 comma space 8 close parentheses.

A parallel tangent touches the same circle at the point open parentheses 3 comma space 6 close parentheses.

Find the equation of the circle.

Give your answer in the form x squared plus y squared plus a x plus b y plus c equals 0 where a, b and c are integers.

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