An Inspector Calls (AQA GCSE English Literature)

Exam Questions

8 hours177 questions
11 mark

What role does Inspector Goole play?

  • He conveys the play’s social message.

  • He is a police inspector investigating a crime.

  • He is a family friend of the Birlings.

  • He is a business associate of Mr Birling.

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21 mark

Which character trait best describes Inspector Goole?

  • commanding and authoritative

  • quiet and passive

  • weak and indecisive

  • anxious and nervous

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31 mark

In which Act does the audience find out that Inspector Goole may not be a real police officer?

  • Act 3

  • Act 1

  • Act 2

  • Act 4

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41 mark

What is the significance of Inspector Goole's final speech?

  • He warns the Birlings about the consequences of ignoring social responsibility.

  • He congratulates the Birlings on their honesty.

  • He reveals that he was testing the Birlings' morality.

  • He apologises to the Birlings for disturbing their evening.


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51 mark

Which of the following best describes the Inspector’s approach during the investigation?

  • He interrogates each character one at a time.

  • He interviews all of the characters at the same time.

  • He focuses only on Eric and Sheila.

  • He ignores Mrs Birling entirely.

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61 mark

Which phrase does Inspector Goole use to describe the collective responsibility of society?

  • “We are members of one body.”

  • “Every man for himself.”

  • “Only the strong survive.”

  • “Help only those who deserve it.”

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71 mark

How does the Inspector react when Mr Birling mentions his high social status and connection to the Chief Constable?

  • He is unimpressed and dismisses it.

  • He respects Mr Birling more.

  • He is intimidated and stops questioning.

  • He apologises to Mr Birling.

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81 mark

How does Inspector Goole illustrate J.B. Priestley’s socialist beliefs?

  • by showing the Birling family how their actions affect the less fortunate

  • by supporting Mr Birling’s views on capitalism

  • by encouraging the Birlings to focus on their individual success

  • by praising the wealth and status of the Birlings

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91 mark

Why does the Inspector use the phrase “millions and millions of Eva Smiths and John Smiths”?

  • to emphasise the widespread nature of inequality and suffering in society

  • to point out that Eva Smith was unique in her experiences

  • to suggest that the Birlings were only responsible for one person's death

  • to show that Smith was a common name at the time

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101 mark

What is the significance of the Inspector’s arrival immediately after Mr Birling’s speech about self-reliance?

  • It suggests that Mr Birling was right to focus on himself and his family.

  • It supports Mr Birling’s belief in independence and self-reliance.

  • It serves to challenge Mr Birling’s capitalist views about self-interest.

  • It reinforces the idea that the Birlings have no responsibility for others.

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11 mark

How does the Inspector's final speech reflect his role in the play?

  • He offers a personal opinion about the Birlings' actions.

  • He acts as a moral teacher, warning of the consequences of ignoring social responsibility.

  • He apologises to the Birlings for the disruption he caused.

  • He leaves the family to make their own moral decisions without any guidance.

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21 mark

Why does Inspector Goole refer to Eva Smith’s “burnt out inside” when speaking to the Birlings?

  • to shock them and confront them with the reality of Eva’s suffering

  • to suggest that Eva Smith was a danger to society

  • to praise the Birlings for their treatment of Eva Smith

  • to minimise the seriousness of Eva Smith’s death

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31 mark

Based on Inspector Goole's speech in Act 3, how could his final warning be applied to the society of 1945, when the play was first performed?

  • It encourages the rich to keep their wealth to avoid poverty.

  • It promotes individuality and independence in society.

  • It serves as a warning that ignoring social responsibility can lead to future conflicts like World War II.

  • It suggests that wealth is the key to avoiding conflict.

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41 mark

How does the Inspector's use of the phrase “We are members of one body” apply to the relationships between characters in the play?

  • It indicates that the Birlings should act independently of each other.

  • It emphasises the importance of economic power in society.

  • It suggests that only the younger generation should change their behaviour.

  • It highlights that all of the characters are equally responsible for Eva Smith’s downfall.

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51 mark

In what way does Inspector Goole’s ability to get characters to confess their roles in Eva’s life suggest a solution for promoting social responsibility in society?

  • Limiting social interactions can prevent harm to others.

  • Encouraging people to reflect on the consequences of their actions can lead to personal accountability.

  • Isolating people based on their economic status encourages fairness.

  • Punishing individuals publicly for their mistakes promotes moral behaviour.

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61 mark

How does Priestley’s decision to have Inspector Goole confront Mr Birling about his capitalist beliefs support the play’s overall theme of socialism?

  • It reinforces the idea that wealth and status should be protected.

  • It challenges the notion that capitalism benefits everyone.

  • It suggests that capitalism is the only solution to poverty.

  • It highlights how socialism leads to economic success.

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11 mark

How does the Inspector’s method of questioning create tension between the older and younger generations in the Birling family?

  • It highlights the generational divide as Sheila and Eric are more open to change.

  • It reinforces the idea that Mr Birling is always right.

  • It forces Eric to side with his father against Sheila.

  • It suggests that the younger generation is too naïve to understand complex moral issues.

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21 mark

In what way does the lighting change when the Inspector arrives in Act 1 serve as a symbolic contrast to Mr Birling’s speech?

  • The lighting becomes darker, symbolising the gloom the Inspector brings.

  • The lighting becomes “brighter and harder,” symbolising the harsh truth the Inspector is about to reveal.

  • The lighting becomes softer, indicating the Inspector’s calm demeanour.

  • The lighting remains the same, symbolising no real change in the atmosphere.

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31 mark

Evaluate whether Inspector Goole can be considered a "ghost" or a supernatural figure in the play. What is the strongest argument for this interpretation?

  • His omniscient knowledge of Eva’s life suggests he is more than a police inspector.

  • His connection to the Chief Constable is never revealed.

  • His role as an investigator is too realistic to be supernatural.

  • He behaves like any other character in the play.

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41 mark

Analyse how the Inspector uses Eva Smith’s story to critique the attitudes of the upper class in 1912. What is the most critical aspect of this technique?

  • He focuses on her background to show how Eva never had any potential.

  • He portrays Eva as a representative of the people exploited by the capitalist system.

  • He uses Eva’s story to justify the Birlings’ actions.

  • He dismisses Eva’s story as insignificant.

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51 mark

Compare and contrast the reactions of Mr Birling and Sheila to the Inspector’s revelations. What is the most significant difference between them?

  • Mr Birling sees the Inspector as a threat to his reputation, while Sheila acknowledges her own guilt.

  • Both Sheila and Mr Birling react with anger towards the Inspector.

  • Mr Birling blames his children, while Sheila blames her parents.

  • Both Sheila and Mr Birling are indifferent to the Inspector’s message.

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