What is Scrooge’s attitude towards Christmas at the beginning of the novella?
He is indifferent to it, but appreciates that it is a profitable time for businesses.
He loves and celebrates it, but rejects the materialism that it engenders.
He finds it bothersome and pointless.
He believes everyone should celebrate it in their own way.
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How does Scrooge respond when two men ask him for a charitable donation in Stave 1?
He refuses and suggests that the poor should go to prison or die
He donates a small amount of money, but asks for change.
He expresses sympathy, but claims he has no money to give.
He promises to donate later, but does not really mean it.
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What is Scrooge’s initial reaction when Marley’s ghost appears?
He is terrified and immediately believes it is real.
He tries to extinguish its light by throwing a drink at it.
He is sceptical and thinks it's trick or the result of indigestion.
He runs away in fear.
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In which stave does Scrooge begin to understand the meaning of Christmas?
Stave 1
Stave 3
Stave 2
Stave 4
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Which spirit shows Scrooge his own lonely death in the future?
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
Marley’s ghost
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
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What is Scrooge’s relationship with Fred, his nephew, at the start of the novel?
Scrooge is affectionate and caring towards Fred.
Scrooge ignores Fred but does not mind his company.
Scrooge dismisses Fred and mocks his love for Christmas.
Scrooge tries to help Fred financially but does not visit him.
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In Stave 5, how does Scrooge demonstrate his transformation?
He becomes Fred’s business partner, and they donate gifts to the local orphanage.
He donates to charity, raises Bob Cratchit’s salary, and celebrates Christmas with Fred.
He retires from business to live a quiet life alone and reflect on his prior mistakes.
He moves to a different city to start fresh, inspired by the visions from the three spirits.
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How does Scrooge’s refusal to donate to charity in Stave 1 illustrate his view of social responsibility?
It shows that Scrooge believes the poor are the government’s problem.
It reflects his belief that he must save money for his own security
It shows that he prioritises wealth over compassion.
It reflects his inability to make wise investments.
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What does Scrooge’s encounter with Marley’s ghost suggest about his initial scepticism?
It illustrates that Scrooge is highly logical and believes only in what he sees.
It shows that Scrooge does not trust anyone, even his old business partner.
It suggests Scrooge is stubborn and unwilling to accept things beyond his control.
It shows that Scrooge is quick to change his mind when faced with the supernatural.
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How does Scrooge’s reaction to Fred’s invitation to Christmas dinner reflect his attitude toward family?
It shows that Scrooge values wealth over family relationships.
It suggests Scrooge is worried about his reputation.
It indicates that Scrooge is secretly fond of Fred but refuses to show it.
It suggests that Scrooge is too busy to attend family gatherings.
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In Stave 3, how does Scrooge’s response to the Cratchit family dinner show his growing awareness of social inequality?
He realises that poverty does not affect happiness.
He begins to understand that his actions have a direct impact on others’ lives.
He believes that the Cratchits are responsible for their own poverty but wants to help regardless.
He envies the Cratchit family’s sense of unity as it reminds him of his own children.
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How does Dickens use Scrooge’s interactions with the charity workers in Stave 5 to illustrate his complete transformation?
Scrooge dismisses them, as he did in Stave 1, showing his consistent nature.
Scrooge promises to donate in the future but does not make a commitment.
Scrooge tells them to return later as he is busy.
Scrooge welcomes them and makes a generous donation.
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How does Scrooge’s conversation with the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come reveal his fear of the future?
Scrooge is afraid of his financial ruin and losing his wealth.
Scrooge worries that Fred will inherit his money and squander it.
Scrooge fears dying alone and being unloved.
Scrooge is concerned that he will lose his reputation as a successful businessman.
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How does Scrooge’s exclamation, “Assure me that I yet may change these shadows you have shown me, by an altered life!” reflect his transformation?
It shows that Scrooge is now willing to share his wealth with the poor.
It suggests that Scrooge wants to alter his fate by being more charitable and kind.
It reflects Scrooge’s desire to repair his relationships with his family.
It shows that Scrooge wants to manipulate his future for his own benefit.
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How does Scrooge’s vow to “live in the Past, the Present, and the Future!” demonstrate his changed outlook on life?
It shows that Scrooge has learned to appreciate time and will use his wealth to enjoy life while he is still able to.
It suggests that Scrooge will retain the lessons of his past and make positive changes in the present and future.
It indicates that Scrooge wants to remain wealthy while helping others physically, spiritually, and financially.
It reflects his desire to revisit his youth and undo his mistakes so that his childhood self can grow up differently.
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How does Scrooge’s treatment of Bob Cratchit reflect his general attitude toward his employees and social responsibility?
Scrooge sees Bob as undeserving of kindness and generosity.
Scrooge believes Bob is too lazy and needs to work harder.
Scrooge shows that he wants to help Bob but is afraid of being taken advantage of.
Scrooge values Bob’s hard work but feels he has no obligation to reward him.
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After seeing his younger self with the Ghost of Christmas Past, how would Scrooge likely feel about his treatment of his clerk, Bob Cratchit?
He would feel justified, believing hard work made him successful.
He would begin to question whether his treatment of Bob is too harsh.
He would remain indifferent, thinking his actions are necessary for business.
He would immediately give Bob a raise out of guilt for his past actions.
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Based on Scrooge’s early rejection of Christmas in Stave 1, how does his attitude reflect his materialism?
He believes Christmas is an unnecessary expense.
He views Christmas as a time to invest in his business.
He sees no financial benefit in Christmas and therefore rejects it.
He believes Christmas is only for those who are wealthy enough to celebrate.
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In Stave 3, how does Scrooge’s response to the Cratchit family’s poverty suggest his changing views on wealth and social inequality?
He dismisses their poverty as unimportant, focusing on his own wealth in comparison to theirs.
He realises that wealth does not equate to happiness and sees the injustice in social inequality.
He becomes angry with Bob Cratchit for not managing his money better.
He decides that it is only the government’s role to address poverty, not his own.
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“Are there no prisons? Are there no workhouses?”
How does the use of rhetorical questions in Scrooge’s dialogue illustrate his attitude toward the poor?
It shows that he is curious about their conditions.
It demonstrates his frustration with the poor for not working harder.
It reveals his ignorance and disconnection from their plight.
It suggests he is trying to help them but does not know how.
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In what way does Dickens use Scrooge’s reaction to Fred’s Christmas invitation to explore their relationship?
He highlights how both characters share similar values.
He illustrates Scrooge’s self-imposed isolation from family connections and joy.
He shows that Scrooge is starting to warm to Fred’s persistence.
He suggests that Fred is as greedy as Scrooge.
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What is the most significant reason Dickens uses Scrooge’s interactions with Bob Cratchit to highlight the theme of social responsibility?
to show the dangers of greed in the workplace
to show how Scrooge sees Bob Cratchit as his equal in terms of financial struggles
to emphasise that poor people should work harder to improve their circumstances
to criticise Scrooge’s lack of awareness regarding the struggles of the poor
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Evaluate the role of Marley’s ghost in Scrooge’s eventual transformation. What is the most important way Marley influences Scrooge?
by showing Scrooge how to become wealthier
by warning Scrooge the consequences of his actions
by encouraging Scrooge to stop lending money
by convincing Scrooge to focus on his personal happiness
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Critically assess how Scrooge’s materialism in Stave 1 reflects the societal attitudes Dickens is critiquing.
It highlights the virtue of saving for one’s future.
It demonstrates that being financially secure leads to happiness.
It suggests that wealth should be the primary concern in life, because it brings people together.
It reflects the Victorian middle-class focus on maintaining financial security rather than showing compassion to the poor.
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