Romeo & Juliet (AQA GCSE English Literature)

Exam Questions

7 hours149 questions
11 mark

In the Elizabethan era, what was the typical age for marriage among wealthy families, as reflected in the play?

  • 16 years old

  • 18 years old

  • 13 years old

  • 21 years old

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21 mark

How might Queen Elizabeth I’s reign be connected to the themes explored in the play?

  • It reflected the growing power of women in society.

  • It highlighted the forbidden relationships at court.

  • It encouraged stories focused only on religious issues.

  • It prioritised issues such as peace and prosperity.

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31 mark

What was the Great Chain of Being in the 16th century?

  • a hierarchical system that placed society into a fixed order

  • a legal code based on class, used to maintain order in England

  • a religious belief that all people are equal in the eyes of God

  • a social contract which existed between men and women

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41 mark

What role does Friar Laurence play in relation to religion?

  • He opposes the marriage of Romeo and Juliet because it defies religious principles.

  • He acts as a father figure to Romeo and supports their love, using religion to promote peace.

  • He convinces Romeo and Juliet to run away from Verona to avoid religious persecution.

  • He uses religion and astrology to determine whether Romeo and Juliet's marriage will succeed.

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51 mark

Why might Shakespeare have set the play in Italy rather than England?

  • to highlight contemporary political tensions occurring in England

  • to make the story more relatable to his Protestant audience in England

  • to distance the play from controversial religious and social issues in England

  • to criticise Italian culture and the values of Catholicism in comparison to England

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61 mark

What does Lord Capulet mean when he says Juliet is the “hopeful lady of my earth”?

  • Juliet is expected to marry for love and personal happiness.

  • Juliet will become the head of the Capulet family when he dies.

  • Juliet will inherit her father’s wealth and property after his death.

  • Juliet is meant to provide an heir and secure the family’s future.

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71 mark

How does Shakespeare portray courtly love in the play?

  • as deep and lasting, reflected in Romeo's consistent love for Rosaline

  • as superficial and fleeting, highlighted by Romeo's instant love for Juliet

  • as purely romantic and respected by all families involved

  • as forbidden and dangerous, but always long-lasting even in the face of adversity

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81 mark

Why were Renaissance marriages often arranged by fathers, as seen with Lord Capulet arranging Juliet’s marriage to Paris?

  • to strengthen family ties and improve social mobility

  • to ensure the family’s religious beliefs were preserved

  • to promote political alliances between nations

  • to prevent women from inheriting significant wealth

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91 mark

How does Juliet defy patriarchal expectations?

  • by openly rejecting all suitors, both before and during the play

  • by marrying Romeo and questioning the family feud

  • by remaining pliable and submissive to her father’s wishes

  • by asking her nurse, instead of her father, for permission to marry

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101 mark

What societal expectation does Juliet’s tragic death critique?

  • the expectation that daughters must always obey their fathers

  • the importance of arranged marriages in Renaissance England

  • the practice of mourning for family members

  • the need for young women to marry quickly and efficiently

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11 mark

What is the significance of Friar Laurence?

  • He represents the conflict between science and religion.

  • He is Romeo’s father figure and supports the young lovers.

  • He encourages Romeo to forget about Juliet and prioritise his family.

  • He tries to stop the feud between the families by exiling Romeo.

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21 mark

Why did Shakespeare likely include the character of the Nurse?

  • to represent the growing power of lower-class women in society

  • to show the value of rebellious characters in serious tragedies

  • to emphasise Lady Capulet’s emotional distance from Juliet

  • to criticise the practice of employing wet nurses in Renaissance England

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31 mark

How does Romeo and Juliet's secret marriage challenge the societal norms of Renaissance marriages?

  • It shows that Romeo and Juliet are trying to increase their family’s social mobility.

  • It reflects their belief that marriage should be based on love, not social alliances.

  • It demonstrates their desire to maintain peace between their families.

  • It highlights their lack of understanding of family responsibilities.

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41 mark

What does Shakespeare suggest about the dangers of defying societal expectations through Juliet’s refusal to marry Paris?

  • Juliet’s refusal is presented as a triumphant act of rebellion that is rewarded.

  • Shakespeare presents Juliet’s defiance as a tragic decision that leads to her downfall.

  • Juliet’s decision is depicted as unimportant as it does not influence the overall plot.

  • Shakespeare shows that defying societal expectations has no lasting consequences for Juliet.

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51 mark

How does Shakespeare’s use of religious imagery in the shared sonnet between Romeo and Juliet reinforce the theme of pure love?

  • It undermines the idea of pure love by presenting their relationship as illicit and sinful.

  • It suggests that their love is forbidden by religious authorities, creating tension with their faith.

  • It emphasises the sacredness of their love, challenging societal norms about marriage.

  • It implies that Romeo and Juliet’s love is shallow and motivated by physical attraction.

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61 mark

How does the setting of in Verona, Italy, reflect the political and social context of Elizabethan England?

  • It allows Shakespeare to explore themes of family loyalty and conflict without directly criticising the English monarchy.

  • It demonstrates that family feuds were unique to Italian society and not relevant to contemporary English audiences.

  • It highlights Shakespeare’s desire to distance the story from English Protestant society and focus only on foreign affairs.

  • It was chosen by Shakespeare because Italian cities were viewed as places of peace and harmony, unlike England.

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