Macbeth (AQA GCSE English Literature): Exam Questions

Exam code: 8702

8 hours225 questions
11 mark

Which of the following terms refers to a character who stands in contrast to the tragic hero?

  • hamartia

  • catharsis

  • anagnorisis

  • foil

21 mark

In Shakespeare’s tragedies, what is the term for the hero’s fatal character flaw?

  • hubris

  • hamartia

  • peripeteia

  • anagnorisis

31 mark

What term describes the moment when the tragic hero realises their fate in a Shakespearean tragedy?

  • catharsis

  • foil

  • anagnorisis

  • hamartia

41 mark

Which of the following is a key element of the structure of a Shakespearean tragedy?

  • exposition

  • symbolism

  • blank verse

  • dramatic irony

51 mark

Which term is used to describe unrhymed lines of ten syllables typically used in Shakespeare's plays?

  • prose

  • rhymed verse

  • blank verse

  • couplets

61 mark

What is Macbeth’s moment of anagnorisis?

  • His decision to go ahead and kill King Duncan.

  • His belief in the witches’ prophecies when he sends a letter to Lady Macbeth.

  • The restoral of the natural order in the play.

  • His realisation that he is not, in fact, invincible and will be defeated.

71 mark

What does blood symbolise in the play?

  • Macbeth and Lady Macbeth losing their grip on reality

  • peace and calm

  • guilt

  • good and evil

81 mark

In the play Macbeth, who is an example of a character that serves as a foil (a contrast) to Macbeth?

  • Lady Macbeth

  • Banquo

  • Macduff

  • Malcolm

91 mark

What does Shakespeare use rhymed verse in the witches’ speeches to reflect?

  • the realistic speech of the Jacobean era

  • the supernatural and ritualistic elements of the play

  • their close relationship with the natural world

  • the restoration of natural order

101 mark

What is the significance of sleep as a motif in Macbeth?

  • It represents guilt.

  • It symbolises good and evil.

  • It signifies peace and calm.

  • It denotes mental decline.

11 mark

How does Shakespeare use the form of blank verse in Macbeth?

  • to reflect the ritualistic nature of the witches' chants

  • to represent the speech patterns of characters losing their minds

  • to express human feelings in speeches and soliloquies

  • to denote the formal language of letters

21 mark

Which of the following statements best describes the role of dramatic irony in Shakespearean tragedies?

  • It creates confusion among the audience about the plot.

  • It makes the audience feel detached from the characters.

  • It allows the audience to understand the fate of the tragic hero.

  • It helps the characters understand their own flaws.

31 mark

Why does Shakespeare use prose for Lady Macbeth's dialogue in Act 5, Scene 1?

  • to show her elevated social status

  • to reflect her descent into madness

  • to denote her supernatural powers

  • to convey her power and authority

41 mark

How does Shakespeare show the disruption of the Great Chain of Being in the play Macbeth?

  • by using prose in all the characters' dialogue and speeches

  • by deliberately contrasting it with the peaceful resolution of the play

  • by depicting unnatural events and hallucinations

  • through the harmonious reign of Macbeth

51 mark

Which aspect of Macbeth’s structure exemplifies the rising action of a Shakespearean tragedy?

  • Macbeth’s decision to kill King Duncan

  • the introduction of the witches in the storm

  • Macbeth's realisation of his inevitable defeat

  • when Malcolm becomes king

61 mark

What is the difference between Shakespeare’s use of rhymed verse for the witches and for Macbeth in the play?

  • The witches' rhymed verse represents their connection to nature, while Macbeth's represents his power.

  • The witches' rhymed verse signifies their evil, supernatural nature, while Macbeth's signifies his alignment with the supernatural.

  • The witches' rhymed verse shows their wisdom, while Macbeth's shows his self-confidence.

  • The witches' rhymed verse depicts their purity, while Macbeth's depicts his corruption.

71 mark

Which of the following best explains why Shakespeare uses soliloquies in Macbeth?

  • to explore the motivations and internal conflicts of characters

  • to provide comic relief to the audience

  • to confuse the audience about the characters' intentions

  • to elaborate on the play’s historical context

81 mark

Why is it significant that Macbeth speaks in rhymed couplets at the end of Act 2, Scene 1?

  • It underscores his innocence and purity.

  • It highlights his growing connection to the witches.

  • It represents his detachment from reality.

  • It marks a return to the natural order.

11 mark

Evaluate how Shakespeare’s use of the tragic form influences the audience’s perception of Macbeth as a character.

  • It deepens the audience's sympathy for Macbeth by highlighting his internal struggle and inevitable downfall.

  • It portrays Macbeth as a villain without any redeeming qualities, making him less relatable to the audience.

  • It minimises Macbeth's actions by focusing more on the supernatural elements than on his personal choices.

  • It causes the audience to view Macbeth as a passive character, manipulated entirely by external forces.

21 mark

Assess the most significant structural technique used by Shakespeare to foreshadow Macbeth’s fate.

  • Shakespeare uses soliloquies to express Macbeth’s ambition but hide his darker desires.

  • The witches’ prophecies foreshadow the inevitability of Macbeth’s downfall from the very beginning.

  • Lady Macbeth’s sleepwalking in Act 5 foreshadows the mental collapse of both characters.

  • Macbeth’s hallucinations foreshadow his growing madness but not his death.

31 mark

Assess the purpose of Shakespeare’s shift to prose when depicting Lady Macbeth’s madness in Act 5.

  • Shakespeare uses prose to reflect Lady Macbeth’s shift in power, showing her dominance over Macbeth.

  • Shakespeare uses prose to make Lady Macbeth appear more relatable to the audience, rather than a figure of madness.

  • Shakespeare uses prose to show Lady Macbeth’s growing intelligence and rationality as she deals with the consequences of her actions.

  • Shakespeare uses prose to reflect Lady Macbeth’s loss of sanity and disconnection from the controlled verse of her earlier speeches.

41 mark

Evaluate the role of sleep as a motif in Macbeth and its connection to the disruption of the natural order.

  • Sleep is used to symbolise peace and order, which are destroyed when Macbeth murders Duncan.

  • Sleep represents guilt and violence, with Macbeth unable to sleep after the murder, reflecting his increasing thirst for violence.

  • Sleep is used as a sign of weakness, especially in Lady Macbeth, who is frequently depicted as sleeping.

  • The motif of sleep primarily serves to highlight Macbeth's deteriorating mental state, with little significance beyond this portrayal.