Paper 2 Overview (AQA GCSE English Language)

Revision Note

Deb Orrock

Written by: Deb Orrock

Reviewed by: Kate Lee

GCSE English Language Paper 2 Overview

By now hopefully you will be aware that achieving top marks in this exam is all about revision, but revision in terms of knowing exactly what to expect on each paper, what the examiner is expecting from you in your answers and mastering the underpinning skills required to achieve the best possible outcome in each question.

Language Paper 2 is the “non-fiction” paper, and is all about exploring writers’ viewpoints and perspectives. It is divided into two sections:

Section A: Reading

  • Here you will be assessed on the quality of your reading skills based on two non-fiction texts

  • 40 marks

Section B: Writing

  • Here you will be assessed on the quality of your writing to present a viewpoint

  • 40 marks

Overview

  • This exam is 1 hour 45 minutes

  • You should spend 1 hour on Section A

  • You should spend 45 minutes on Section B

  • The paper is worth 80 marks in total

  • It counts as 50% of the GCSE

  • You need to present your answers clearly, written in Standard English

  • You will be given a question paper and an insert booklet, which contains the source texts

There are five Assessment Objectives for this paper. These are the skills which you will be assessed on:

Section A

AO1

Identify and interpret explicit and implicit information and ideas

AO2

Explain, comment on and analyse how writers use language and structure to achieve effects and influence readers, using relevant subject terminology to support their views

AO3

Compare writers’ ideas and perspectives, as well as how these are conveyed, across two or more texts

Section B

AO5

Communicate clearly, effectively and imaginatively, selecting and adapting tone, style and register for different forms, purposes and audiences

Organise information and ideas, using structural and grammatical features to support coherence and cohesion of texts

This is referred to as content and organisation

AO6

Use a range of vocabulary and sentence structures for clarity, purpose and effect, with accurate spelling and punctuation

This is referred to as technical accuracy

Timings

It does not matter whether you complete Section A or Section B first, although the topic of the source documents in Section A will, in some way, link to your writing prompt in Section B. What is essential, however, is that you are aware of your time and manage how long you spend answering each question, so that you do not run out of time in the exam. It is equally important that you judge how much you need to write according to the number of marks awarded. For example, do not spend 30 minutes answering an 8-mark question and only leave yourself 10 minutes for a 16-mark question.

In Section A, AQA advises that you should spend 15 minutes reading through the source documents and the Section A questions before you start to write. It is probably a more sensible use of time to skim the source material to get an overall sense of what they are about, read each question carefully, and then carefully read the section or whole of the source documents, according to the question instructions.

Below are some suggested timings for the four reading questions including reading time:

Question

Marks

Suggested timing (including reading time)

What skill is this testing?

Links to question-specific revision notes

1

4

10 minutes

AO1 – true or false

Paper 2 Question 1

2

8

15 minutes

AO1 – interpret and summarise

Paper 2 Question 2

3

12

15 minutes

AO2 (language) – how does the writer use language...?

Paper 2 Question 3

4

16

20 minutes

AO3 – compare how the writers...

Paper 2 Question 4

In Section B, you should spend 5 minutes reading the task carefully and planning your response, 35 minutes writing and 5 minutes to re-read your response. Please refer to our detailed guides on Paper 2 Question 5 here.

Examiner comments

Section A:

  • Make sure you read each question carefully and identify which source text, or section of text, is being referred to

  • For Question 1, track the information given in the eight statements chronologically through the given extract, and read all of the statements before selecting any as true

  • Also for Question 1, ensure you follow the instructions regarding how to identify your answers in the answer booklet

  • To get the highest marks in Question 2, be clear in your interpretation of the texts and then provide additional detail, but as relevant to the clear focus of the question

  • For Question 3, ensure you comment on the effects of language use, rather than inferring the possible “effect” on the reader

  • Avoid writing at great length in Question 4 - keep your answer concise, focused and comparing like-for-like across both texts

  • In any answer, do not simply list linguistic features or word types without any relevant or sensible analysis of the writer’s intention and how these things contribute to the effect

Section B:

  • Planning is essential for a controlled and cohesive response

  • Identify your point of view and clearly develop your argument over your paragraphs of writing - do not go back and forth between agreeing and disagreeing

  • Do not waste time on layout features that do not add to your arguments (such as drawing columns for an article)

  • Ensure you use a variety of sentence structures and punctuation accurately for the highest marks

  • Make sure you identify what you are writing, who you are writing for and why you are writing before you begin

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Deb Orrock

Author: Deb Orrock

Expertise: English Content Creator

Deb is a graduate of Lancaster University and The University of Wolverhampton. After some time travelling and a successful career in the travel industry, she re-trained in education, specialising in literacy. She has over 16 years’ experience of working in education, teaching English Literature, English Language, Functional Skills English, ESOL and on Access to HE courses. She has also held curriculum and quality manager roles, and worked with organisations on embedding literacy and numeracy into vocational curriculums. She most recently managed a post-16 English curriculum as well as writing educational content and resources.

Kate Lee

Author: Kate Lee

Expertise: English and Languages Lead

Kate has over 12 years of teaching experience as a Head of English and as a private tutor. Having also worked at the exam board AQA and in educational publishing, she's been writing educational resources to support learners in their exams throughout her career. She's passionate about helping students achieve their potential by developing their literacy and exam skills.