Testing for Hydrogen Gas (WJEC GCSE Chemistry: Combined Science)

Revision Note

Alexandra Brennan

Last updated

Testing for Hydrogen Gas

How to test for hydrogen

  • The test for hydrogen consists of holding a lit splint held at the open end of a test tube of gas
  • If the gas is hydrogen it burns with a loud “squeaky pop” which is the result of the rapid combustion of hydrogen with oxygen to produce water
  • Be sure not to insert the splint right into the tube, just at the mouth, as the gas needs air to burn

Diagram to show the squeaky pop test 

Testing for hydrogen gas

A positive result gives a squeaky pop sound

Examiner Tip

It is easy to confuse the tests for hydrogen and oxygen.

Try to remember that a ligHted splint has an H for Hydrogen, while a glOwing splint has an O for Oxygen.

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Alexandra Brennan

Author: Alexandra Brennan

Expertise: Chemistry

Alex studied Biochemistry at Newcastle University before embarking upon a career in teaching. With nearly 10 years of teaching experience, Alex has had several roles including Chemistry/Science Teacher, Head of Science and Examiner for AQA and Edexcel. Alex’s passion for creating engaging content that enables students to succeed in exams drove her to pursue a career outside of the classroom at SME.