Syllabus Edition

First teaching 2023

First exams 2025

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Practice Paper 1B (SL IB Physics)

Practice Paper Questions

1a
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2 marks

A group of students investigate the circular motion of a small coin on a horizontal turntable. The turntable is connected to a driver unit which rotates it at a constant rate.

ib-practice-paper-1b-set-b-question-1a1

The group measures the distance r between the centre of the turntable and the centre of the coin with a metre rule as shown.


ib-practice-paper-1b-set-b-question-1a

Show that the percentage uncertainty in the value of r is about 1%.

1b
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5 marks

The group switched on the driver unit and increased the rate of rotation until the coin slid off the turntable. 

They recorded the angular velocity omega of the turntable from a digital display on the driver unit. They then replaced the coin in the original position on the turntable and repeated the procedure. The table shows their recorded results.

omega space divided by space rad space straight s to the power of negative 1 end exponent
0.125 0.112 0.118 0.123 0.116

(i)
Calculate the percentage uncertainty in the mean value of ω.
[3]
 
(ii)
The students used ω and r to calculate the centripetal acceleration of the coin at the instant it started to slide.
 
Calculate the percentage uncertainty in this centripetal acceleration.
[2]
1c
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3 marks

The group repeats the procedure with different values of r.

Predict how the value of ω at which the coin started to slide varied as r increased.

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2a
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2 marks

A group of students investigate the Beaufort scale for describing wind intensity. On this scale, the average wind speed v increases with the Beaufort scale value B, according to the relationship:

v space equals space k B to the power of p

where k andspace p are constants.

Explain why a graph of log space v against log space B should give a straight line.

2b
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8 marks

The table shows the data recorded by the students for values of v and corresponding values of B.

v space divided by space straight m space straight s to the power of negative 1 end exponent B    
2.00 1    
10.0 3    
21.5 5    
36.0 7    
50.5 9    
68.0 11    

(i)
Plot a graph of log space v against log space B on the grid below.
 
Use the columns provided to show any processed data.

[5]

ib-practice-paper-1b-set-b-question-2b

(ii)
Use your graph to determine the values ofspace p and k.

[3]

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