Lewis Diagrams (College Board AP® Chemistry)

Exam Questions

13 mins10 questions
11 mark

Nitrous acid (HNO2) is produced when nitrogen dioxide dissolves in water to produce acid rain. What is the correct Lewis diagram for nitrous acid?

  • AP chemistry Lewis diagram HNO2 option A
  • AP chemistry Lewis diagram HNO2 option B
  • AP chemistry Lewis diagram HNO2 option C
  • AP chemistry Lewis diagram HNO2 option d

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21 mark

Which of the species shown below does not have resonance structures?

  • benzene (C6H6)

  • carbonate ion (CO32-)

  • ethene (C2H4)

  • ozone (O3)

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31 mark

Which of the following compounds contains an atom that does not obey the octet rule?

  • CCl4

  • PCl3

  • NO3-

  • ClF3

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41 mark

Which compound contains an atom that does not obey the octet rule?

  • BF4-

  • SCl4

  • CS2

  • NOCl

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51 mark

What is the correct formula to work out the formal charge on an atom?

  • FC = (number of valence electrons) - 1 half(number of bonding electrons) - (number of non-bonding electrons)

  • FC = (number of valence electrons) + (number of bonding electrons) + (number of non-bonding electrons)

  • FC = (number of valence electrons) - (number of non-bonding electrons) - (number of bonding electrons)

  • FC = (number of valence electrons) - 1 half(number of non-bonding electrons) - (number of bonding electrons)

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61 mark
HPO42- ion

What is the formal charge on atom 1 in the hydrogen phosphate ion, HPO42-?

  • 0

  • -1

  • -2

  • 1

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71 mark
HPO42- ion

What is the formal charge on atom 2 in the hydrogen phosphate ion, HPO42-?

  • 0

  • -1

  • -2

  • 1

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81 mark
A Lewis diagram of a hydrogenphosphate ion

What is the formal charge on atom 3 in the hydrogen phosphate ion, HPO42-?

  • 0

  • -1

  • -2

  • 1

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91 mark

How many lone pairs of electrons exist on I3-?

  • 3

  • 5

  • 7

  • 9

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