Cell Structure (College Board AP® Biology)

Exam Questions

13 mins5 questions
1
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The Golgi complex is a membrane-bound structure that consists of a series of flattened membrane sacs. The Golgi complex has a number of different functions. Which of the following is not a function of the Golgi complex?

  • Folding of newly synthesized proteins.

  • Chemical modification of newly synthesized proteins.

  • Creation of newly synthesized proteins.

  • Packaging of newly synthesized proteins for protein trafficking.

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2
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Algae are aquatic eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms. Algal cells contain chloroplasts. Chloroplasts have a complex structure made up of stroma, thylakoids, and grana. Which of the following is true for algal chloroplasts?

  • The light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur in the stroma.

  • The stroma is the fluid within the inner chloroplast membrane and outside of the thylakoid.

  • The carbon fixation (Calvin-Benson cycle) reactions of photosynthesis occur in the grana.

  • The grana are organized in stacks, called thylakoids.

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