Time period & Frequency (OCR A Level Physics): Revision Note
Period & Frequency in Circular Motion
Frequency, f, is defined as:
The number of complete oscillations per unit time
It is measured in Hertz (Hz) and is defined by the equation
![Frequency-period equation](https://cdn.savemyexams.com/cdn-cgi/image/f=auto,width=3840/https://cdn.savemyexams.com/uploads/2020/10/2.1.1.3-Frequency-period-equation.png)
Time period, T, is defined as:
The time taken for one complete oscillation, in seconds
One complete oscillation is defined as:
The time taken for the oscillator to pass the equilibrium from one side and back again fully from the other side
If a circle has a radius r, then the distance through which an object moves as it completes one rotation is equal to the circumference of the circle = 2πr
The speed of an object moving in a circle is therefore equal to:
![](https://cdn.savemyexams.com/cdn-cgi/image/f=auto,width=3840/https://cdn.savemyexams.com/uploads/2022/01/6.1.1-speed-in-a-circle-v2.png)
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