Radian Measure (A Level only) (OCR A Level Maths: Pure)

Exam Questions

4 hours40 questions
1
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5 marks

Without using a calculator, write down:

(i)

60° in radians,

(ii)

sin 45 degree

(iii)

tan straight pi

(iv)

fraction numerator 5 straight pi over denominator 6 end fraction radians in degrees

(v)
cos 0

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2
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4 marks

A sector of a circle,O P Q , is such that it has radius 4 cm and the angle at its centre, O, is straight pi over 4 radians.

(i)

Find the length of the arc P Q.

(ii)
Find the area of the sector O P Q.

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3
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4 marks

Given that theta is small, write an approximation, in terms of theta for

(i)

sin theta pluscos theta

(ii)
2 tan2 thetaminuscos theta

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4
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3 marks

The sector of a circle is shown below.

q4-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-easy

Find the perimeter of the sector.

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5
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3 marks

The area of a quarter circle is 18 straight pi cm2.

Find the radius of the circle.

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6
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4 marks

Find all the solutions to the equation 2 sin theta equals square root of 3 for   negative 2 straight pi less or equal than theta less or equal than 2 straight pi.

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7
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2 marks

The arc length of the sector of a circle is 5 cm.

The radius is twice the length of the arc.

Find the angle at the centre of the circle.

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8a
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2 marks

The diagram below shows the sector of a circle, O P Q, radius 6 cm and centre angle straight pi over 12 radians.

q8a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-easy

Use the formula 1 halfab sin C to find the area of the triangle O P Q.

8b
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2 marks

Find the area of the sector O P Q.

8c
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2 marks

Hence or otherwise find the area of the shaded segment.

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9
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4 marks

The area of a sector is 8 straight pi cm2.

The arc length of the sector is 4 straight pi cm.

Find the radius and the angle at the centre of the circle.

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10
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4 marks

Given that theta is small, show that sin 4 thetaalmost equal to 2 sin 2 theta cos 2 theta.

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1
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5 marks

Complete the table.

Degrees Radians sin cos tan
  straight pi over 6   fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction  
45 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent     fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 2 end fraction  
60 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent straight pi over 3      
  fraction numerator 2 straight pi over denominator 3 end fraction fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction    
270 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent       bevelled n over a

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2
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4 marks

A sector of a circle,O P Q, is such that it has radius 3.4 cm and the angle at its centre, O, is fraction numerator 3 straight pi over denominator 4 end fraction radians.

(i)

Find the length of the arc P Q.

(ii)
Find the area of the sector O P Q.

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3
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3 marks

Given that theta is small, write an approximation in terms of theta for

                                             2sin thetapluscos theta minustan2 theta

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4
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5 marks

The sector of a circle is shown below.

q4-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

Find the area and the perimeter of the sector.

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5
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4 marks

A rainbow-shaped logo is formed from two semicircles as shown below.
The radius of the smaller semicircle is 1 cm less than the radius of the larger semicircle.

q5-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

Find the area of the logo.

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6a
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5 marks

The diagram below shows the sector of a circle O A B.

q6a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

(i)

Find the area of the sector O A B, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.

(ii)

Find the area of the triangle O A B, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.

(iii)
Find the area of the shaded segment, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.
6b
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3 marks
(i)

Find the length of the arc A B.

(ii)
Find the perimeter of the sector O A B.

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7
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3 marks

The canopy of a parachute and the outermost connecting cords form a sector of a circle as shown in the diagram below, with the parachutist modelled as a particle at point O.

q7-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

The area of the sector O A B is  fraction numerator 81 straight pi over denominator 200 end fractionm2.

Find the length of one of the connecting cords on the parachute.

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8a
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3 marks

Given that x is small, show that 

16 minus 7 sin x plus 2 tan 2 xnegative 18 cos xalmost equal to 9 x squared minus 3 x minus 2

8b
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3 marks

Hence, or otherwise, find approximate solution(s) to the equation

16 minus 7 sin x plus 2tan 2 x minus 18 cos x equals 0

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9a
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4 marks

Find all solutions to the equation cos theta equals 1 half  in the interval  negative 2 straight pi less or equal than theta less or equal than 2 straight pi , giving your answers in radians as multiples of straight pi.

9b
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6 marks

Find all solutions to the equation 5 sin 3 x equals 1  in the interval 0 less or equal than space x less or equal than straight pi , giving your answer in radians to three significant figures.

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10
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3 marks

A plastic puzzle piece is in the form of a prism with a cross-section that is the sector of a circle, as shown in the diagram below.  The radius of the sector is 8 cm, and the angle at the centre is 1.2 radians.

The height of the puzzle piece is 2 cm.

q10-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

(i)

Work out the area of the cross-section.

(ii)
Hence, or otherwise, work out the volume of the puzzle piece.

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11a
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2 marks

The circle sector O A B is shown in the diagram below.

The angle at the centre is straight pi over 3 radians , and the line segments O C and B C have lengths of 8 cm and pcm respectively.

Additionally, C D is parallel to A B, so that A D equals B C and O D equals O C.

q11a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-medium

Show that the area of the sector O A B is  straight pi over 6 open parentheses p plus 8 close parentheses squared cm2.

11b
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2 marks

Show that the area of the triangle O C D is 16 square root of 3 cm2.

11c
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4 marks

Given that the area of the shaded shape A B C D is open parentheses fraction numerator 50 straight pi over denominator 3 end fraction minus 16 square root of 3 close parentheses cm2.  find the value of p.

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1
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4 marks

Complete the table.

Degrees Radians sin cos tan
  straight pi over 6   fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction  
135 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent   fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 2 end fraction    
180 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent       0
    negative 1 half fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 2 end fraction  

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2
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3 marks

Given that straight theta is small, write an approximation in terms of straight theta for

fraction numerator sin squared space theta plus cos space theta over denominator tan space theta plus sin space theta end fraction

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3
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4 marks

The canopy of a parachute and the outermost suspension lines (cords) form a sector of a circle as shown in the diagram below, with the parachutist modelled as a particle at point O.

q3-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-hard

The area of the sector O A B is  fraction numerator 49 straight pi over denominator 150 end fraction m2.

The parachute is made with 40 equal length suspension lines.

Disregarding any additional lengths of cord that might be required for knots, fastenings, etc., find the total length of the suspension lines required to make the parachute.

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4
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4 marks

A sector of a circle,O P Q , is such that it has radius a cm and the angle at its centre, O, is a squared straight pi radians.

Given that the area of the sector O P Q in cm2 is three times the length of the arc P Q in cm, find the value of a.

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5a
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5 marks

The diagram below shows the sector of a circle O A B.

q5a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-hard

Given that the area of triangle O A Bequals 5.64 cm2, find the area of the shaded segment. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

5b
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3 marks

Find the perimeter of the sector O A B, giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

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6a
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4 marks

When x is small, show that the equation

cos2 3 x plus 1 fourth tan4 3 x equals 1

can be written as

81 over 2 x to the power of 4 minus 9 x squared equals 0

6b
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3 marks

Hence find approximate solutions to the equation

cos2 3 x plus 1 fourthtan4 3 x equals 1

6c
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2 marks

Comment on the validity of your solutions.

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7a
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4 marks

The circle sector O A B is shown in the diagram below.

The angle at the centre is theta radians , and the radii O A and O B are each equal to r cm

Additionally,C D is parallel to A B, so that  A D equals B C and O D equals O C.

q7a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-hard

In the case when A D equals B C equals 1 cm, show that the area of the shaded shape A B C D is given by 1 half straight theta r squared minus 1 half open parentheses straight r minus 1 close parentheses squared sin theta.

.

7b
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3 marks

Show that for small values of theta, the area of A B C D is approximately 1 half theta open parentheses 2 straight r minus 1 close parentheses.

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8
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5 marks

q8a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-hard

The diagram shows a prism with cross-section in the shape of a sector of a circle. 

The radius of the sector is open parentheses 2 a minus 3 close parentheses cm, and the angle at the centre is 1.7 radians.

The height of the prism is 4 cm.

Given that the volume of the prism is 7.65 cm3, find the possible value(s) of a.

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9
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5 marks

A rainbow-shaped logo is formed from three semicircles as shown below.
Each of the inner semicircles has a radius that is 1 cm less than that of the next semicircle further out.

q9-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-hard

Find, in simplest terms, the ratio of the outer area A of the logo, to the inner area B

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10a
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4 marks

Find all the solutions to the equation square root of 3 tan 2 theta equals negative 1 in the interval  negative straight pi less or equal than theta less or equal than straight pi, giving your answers in radians as multiples of straight pi .

10b
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5 marks

Find all the solutions to the equation 6 sin2 xplus 7 sin x minus 3 equals 0  in the interval   0 less or equal than space x less or equal than 2 straight pi  ,  giving your answers in radians to three significant figures.

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1
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3 marks

Complete the table.

Degrees Radians sin cos tan
45 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent straight pi over 4      
150 to the power of blank to the power of straight o end exponent   1 half    
  fraction numerator 7 straight pi over denominator 4 end fraction     negative 1

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2
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3 marks

Given that theta is small, find an approximate expression in terms of straight theta for

fraction numerator sin squared space theta plus 2 space cos squared space 2 theta minus tan space 3 theta over denominator sin space 4 theta end fraction

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3
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5 marks

The canopy of a parachute and the outermost suspension lines (cords) form a sector of a circle as shown in the diagram below, with the parachutist modelled as a particle at point O

q3-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-veryhard

The area of the sector O A B is   fraction numerator 125 straight pi over denominator 144 end fraction m2  .

The length of the arc A B is  fraction numerator 25 straight pi over denominator 36 end fraction m .

Find the length of one suspension line and the angle A O B that the parachutist makes with the two outermost suspension lines.

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4a
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7 marks

Given that theta is small, find approximate solution(s) to the equation

fraction numerator 4 space cos squared space 4 theta minus sin open parentheses 2 theta close parentheses squared over denominator tan squared space theta end fraction equals 12

4b
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2 marks

Comment on the relative reliability of the solution(s) you found in part (a).

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5a
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3 marks

The diagram below shows the sector of a circle O A B.

q5a-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-veryhard

Show that the area of the shaded segment is given by  1 half r squared open parentheses theta minus sin space theta close parentheses cm2.

5b
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2 marks

Find, in terms of theta, the percentage of the sector that the segment occupies.

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6
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7 marks

An evil wizard has captured a unicorn, and is threatening to kill it unless you can answer the following question:

“I wish to create a rainbow-shaped mosaic for the floor of the throne room in my castle. 

 The mosaic is to be formed from four semicircles as shown below.

The innermost semicircle is to have a radius of R metres, and each of the outer semicircles must have a radius that is a constant k metres greater than the radius of the next semicircle further in.

 The rainbow mosaic must be exactly 22 metres across.

q6-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-veryhard

Moreover, I wish the inner part of the area (labelled  in the diagram) to take up exactly one quarter of the total area of the rainbow.

Find me the required values of R and k, or the unicorn dies.  Bwah-ha-ha-ha-ha!”

Solve the wizard’s problem and save the unicorn.

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7a
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2 marks

A sector of a circle, O S T, is such that it has radius r cm  and the angle at its centre,O , is theta radians.  The chord S T has length a cm.

Show that  a squared equals 2 r squared open parentheses 1 minus cos space theta close parentheses.

7b
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5 marks

Given that r equals 4 theta  and that the area of the sector is  fraction numerator 8 straight pi cubed over denominator 27 end fraction cm2 , find the value of a.

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8a
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6 marks

Find all the solutions to the equation 2 cos 2 theta equals 4 sin 2 theta cos 2 theta  in the interval   0 less or equal than theta less or equal than 2 straight pi   , giving your answers in radians as multiples of straight pi.

8b
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6 marks

Find all the solutions to the equation  3 cos2 4 x plus 13 cos 4 x minus 10 equals 0  in the interval 0 less or equal than x less or equal than straight pi, giving your answers in radians to three significant figures.

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9
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6 marks

The diagram below shows the sector of a circle with centre O.  The radii O A and O B are each equal to r cm, and the angle at the centre,A O B , is equal to straight theta radians.  The line D C is perpendicular to the line O B.

q9-5-4-radian-measure-a-level-only-edexcel-a-level-pure-maths-veryhard

Given that  B Ccolon C O equals 2 colon 3, show that the area of the shaded shape A B C D is given by

1 over 50 r squared open parentheses 25 straight theta minus 9 space tan space theta close parenthesescm2.
                         

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