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True or False?
All cities are culturally, economically and socially equal.
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True or False?
All cities are culturally, economically and socially equal.
False.
All cities are culturally, economically and socially unequal.
Define the term multiculturalism.
Multiculturalism is the notion that society as a whole benefits from increased diversity through the happy coexistence of different cultures.
What does economic inequality mean?
Economic inequality means the unequal distribution of money within a society or urban area.
State the meaning of social segregation.
Social segregation is the spreading of different social groups across an urban landscape, often categorised into distinct groups.
What is a ghetto?
A ghetto is an area of a city where a particular ethnic or cultural group is concentrated, often due to social, economic, or legal pressure.
Define cultural diversity.
Cultural diversity is the existence of a variety of cultural or ethnic groups within a society.
True or False?
Economic migrants always cause resentment and racial intolerance.
False.
While economic migrants can sometimes cause resentment, they also meet labour shortages and contribute to the economy.
What does social housing mean?
Social housing refers to housing provided for people on low incomes or with particular needs by government agencies or non-profit organisations.
What is ethnic segregation?
Ethnic segregation is the separation of different ethnic groups in daily life, such as in housing, education, or social interactions.
True or False?
Gender inequality only affects women in the workplace.
False.
Gender inequality can affect women in various aspects of life, including education, healthcare, and cultural traditions.
Define social polarisation.
Social polarisation is the widening gap between different social groups in terms of income, lifestyle, and opportunities.
What are self-help schemes?
Self-help schemes are government programmes that provide basic resources like water and electricity, allowing families to build their own houses from the provided materials.
True or False?
Sports always lead to increased cultural tensions.
False.
Sports can provide shared spaces where equality between participants is shown, promoting cultural integration.
What does social integration mean?
Social integration is the process of minority groups being accepted into the dominant culture of a society.
Define accessible housing.
Accessible housing is housing designed to accommodate people with disabilities or special needs.
What are upgrading programmes for slum settlements?
Upgrading programmes for slum settlements are initiatives to improve living conditions in informal urban areas through infrastructure development and service provision.
True or False?
Minimum wages always solve economic inequalities.
False.
While minimum wages can help balance wage inequalities, they need to be a living wage to be truly effective.
What does cultural assimilation mean?
Cultural assimilation is the process by which a minority group gradually adapts to the customs and attitudes of the prevailing culture.
True or False?
Improving transport systems has no effect on urban poverty.
False.
Improving transport systems can make access to jobs easier for the urban poor, potentially reducing poverty.
What does social cohesion mean?
Social cohesion refers to the strength of relationships and a sense of solidarity among members of a community or society.