A student investigated the rate of a reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid.
State the meaning of the term rate of reaction.
The equation below shows the reaction the student is investigating.
CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → CaCl2 (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)
State which of the following will not affect the rate of the reaction the student is investigating.
A - Surface Area
B - Temperature
C - Pressure
D - Concentration
Figure 1 shows the collection of carbon dioxide gas over time from the reaction mentioned in part (b).
Figure 1
The student repeats the experiment but this time at a fixed temperature. The student doubles the concentration of hydrochloric acid used instead.
State what would happen to the rate of the reaction if the concentration of acid is doubled.
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